Aerial view of the Château de Chambord from the northwest, with its roofline of towers and chimneys and the formal gardens beside it

Things to do in the Loire Valley châteaux: 12 experiences

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Photo: Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0

The stretch of the Loire between Blois and Tours holds the densest run of Renaissance châteaux in France, built when the kings and their court lived on the river in the 15th and 16th centuries; the valley from Sully-sur-Loire to Chalonnes has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2000. This page covers that core: Chambord, Blois, Cheverny and Chaumont-sur-Loire around Blois; the royal château, the Clos Lucé and Chenonceau around Amboise; Villandry and the Vouvray cellars around Tours.

The country guide already covers cycling La Loire à Vélo and the gallery of Chenonceau over the Cher, so they appear here only as links. Plan by base rather than by château: each base reaches three or four sites within half an hour, and two châteaux a day is the most that still leaves time to look at them.

12 things to do in The Loire Valley châteaux

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The double-helix staircase of Chambord seen from the ground floor, with visitors at its foot

Climb Chambord's double-helix staircase to the roof terraces

Château de Chambord, Chambord

2 to 3 hoursBook ahead

At Chambord, two spiral flights wind round one open core, so people going up and coming down glimpse each other but never meet.

A long straight ride running between tall trees in the forest of Chambord

Walk or cycle the walled park of Chambord

Domaine national de Chambord

2 hours to half a dayFree

A 32 km wall closes off Europe's largest walled park, free to walk, with a new loop circling the château.

The royal château of Amboise and the round Minimes tower above the town

Visit the royal château of Amboise and Leonardo's tomb

Château royal d'Amboise, Amboise

1.5 to 2 hoursNo booking needed

Leonardo da Vinci lies in the Gothic chapel of this royal château, whose terraces give one of the widest views of the Loire.

The brick and white stone manor of the Clos Lucé in Amboise, Leonardo da Vinci's last home

See Leonardo da Vinci's last home at the Clos Lucé

Château du Clos Lucé, Amboise

2 to 3 hoursNo booking needed

Leonardo da Vinci lived his last years in this pink-brick manor, whose park holds large working models of his machines.

The Francis I wing of the château of Blois lit in blue and gold during the sound and light show

Watch the sound and light show in the courtyard of Blois

Château royal de Blois, Blois

2 hours by day, 45 minutes for the showNo booking needed

After dark, a 45-minute show of projections and sound plays across four wings built between the 13th and 17th centuries.

The geometric vegetable beds of Villandry's kitchen garden below the terraces

Walk the Renaissance-style gardens of Villandry

Château de Villandry, Villandry

About 2.5 hoursNo booking needed

Terraced Renaissance-style gardens of clipped box and water, with a decorative kitchen garden where vegetables fill geometric beds instead of flowers.

Planted beds and paths in one of the show gardens of the Chaumont-sur-Loire garden festival

See the International Garden Festival at Chaumont-sur-Loire

Domaine de Chaumont-sur-Loire

Half a day, about 3 hours of it for the festivalNo booking needed

Designers build show gardens on a single theme each year in the grounds of a château on a bluff above the Loire.

The pale classical façade of the Château de Cheverny seen head-on across its lawn

Tour Cheverny, the château behind Tintin's Marlinspike Hall

Château de Cheverny, Cheverny

2 to 3 hoursNo booking needed

Hergé modelled Captain Haddock's Marlinspike Hall on this pale façade, behind which a still privately owned château feels lived in.

The château of Chaumont-sur-Loire and its village seen from a hot-air balloon

Fly over the châteaux in a hot-air balloon

Amboise and Chenonceaux

About 3 hours, 1 hour of it in the airBook ahead

Drift over the châteaux at sunrise or in the early evening, when the air is calmest, for roughly an hour in the air.

Racks of sparkling wine bottles in a cellar carved into the tuffeau limestone at Vouvray

Taste Vouvray in cellars cut into the tuffeau

Vouvray, east of Tours

1.5 to 2 hoursBook ahead

Many of Vouvray's chenin blanc whites age in caves cut into the same pale tuffeau the châteaux are built of.

La Loire à Vélo cycle route at Saint-Dyé-sur-Loire, near Chambord

Cycle the Loire à Vélo between Blois, Chambord and Amboise

Loire Valley

1 to 3 daysNo booking needed

Pedal along the Loire between Blois and Amboise, the stretch that packs the most châteaux into the fewest kilometres.

Château de Chenonceau and its arches over the Cher

Cross the gallery of Château de Chenonceau over the Cher

Chenonceaux, Loire Valley

2 to 3 hoursBook ahead

Chenonceau is built across the River Cher, and its long gallery over the water is the room you come for.

Plan your trip

  • Getting there

    Direct TER trains from Paris Austerlitz reach Blois in about 1 hour 25 minutes and continue to Onzain, for Chaumont-sur-Loire, Amboise and Tours. TGVs from Paris Montparnasse reach Saint-Pierre-des-Corps, next to Tours, in about an hour, and TER trains go on from there to Tours, Amboise and Blois. Chenonceaux has its own small station on the line from Tours to Vierzon. By car, the A10 from Paris and the A85 along the Cher reach every base.

  • Getting around

    The châteaux stand in the countryside, so a car is the easiest way to combine them. Without one, use the trains along the river for Blois, Onzain, Amboise and Chenonceaux, and Rémi line 2, which runs all year from Blois-Chambord station to Chambord for €3.30 a ride. Cheverny and Villandry are easiest by taxi, bike or minibus tour from Blois, Amboise or Tours. Bikes are the classic way: hire one in Blois, Amboise or Tours for La Loire à Vélo and the Châteaux à Vélo loops, and take an electric one for the longer days.

  • How many days

    In must30's view, three days. Spend one from Blois on Chambord and either Cheverny or Chaumont, one in Amboise on the royal château, the Clos Lucé and Chenonceau, and one from Tours on Villandry and a Vouvray cellar. Five days add the Blois sound and light show, the garden festival in season, a balloon flight and a full day on the bike.

  • When to go

    May, June and September bring long days and open gardens with fewer people than July and August. The Chaumont garden festival runs from late April to early November, the Blois sound and light show from April to September plus the October school holidays, and balloon flights from April to the end of October. In winter most châteaux stay open with shorter hours and some close at lunchtime; Villandry's gardens stay open while its château closes from 12 to 27 November and in January, and the Clos Lucé decorates for Christmas.

  • Where to base yourself

    Amboise is the most central base: the royal château, the Clos Lucé and the old town are on foot, Chenonceau is a short drive south, and trains run to Tours and Blois. Blois is the base for Chambord, Cheverny and Chaumont, with the Chambord bus from the station and the sound and light show on your doorstep. Tours, the largest city, has the most hotels, the TGV at Saint-Pierre-des-Corps and the café terraces of Place Plumereau in the old town, and it is the base for Villandry and Vouvray.

Questions travellers ask

Which Loire châteaux should I visit if I only have one day?

Pick one base and stay close to it. From Blois, see Chambord in the morning and Cheverny or the château of Blois in the afternoon; from Amboise, combine the royal château or the Clos Lucé with Chenonceau. Trying to fit Chambord, Chenonceau and Villandry into one day means more time on the road than inside.

Can you visit the Loire châteaux without a car?

Yes, with some planning. Trains link Blois, Onzain, Amboise, Tours and Chenonceaux, Rémi line 2 runs from Blois station to Chambord all year, and La Loire à Vélo and the Châteaux à Vélo loops connect most sites by bike. For Cheverny and Villandry, take a taxi or a minibus tour.

Is Chambord or Chenonceau better?

They are different visits. Chambord is the grand gesture: a huge Renaissance hunting lodge in the largest walled park in Europe, with the double staircase and the roof terraces. Chenonceau is the graceful one, built across the River Cher, with furnished rooms and formal gardens. With two days, see both.

Do I need to book Loire château tickets in advance?

Usually not: the main châteaux sell tickets at the gate, and Cheverny says outright that no reservation is needed. Buying online saves the ticket queue at Chambord and Chenonceau in summer. Balloon flights and guided cellar visits do need a booking.

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