Skógafoss waterfall dropping from green cliffs in a veil of spray in summer
The Blue Lagoon with Mount Þorbjörn behind
A rainbow over the two drops of Gullfoss in the Hvítá canyon
A Zodiac boat among the icebergs of Jökulsárlón
A visitor inside a blue glacier ice cave in Vatnajökull National Park
The aurora borealis over Þingvellir National Park

Things to do in Iceland: 35 experiences worth the trip

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Iceland is a road trip more than a city break. Most of these experiences sit along the Ring Road: Reykjavík and the Golden Circle, the south coast from Seljalandsfoss to the Jökulsárlón glacier lagoon, the Snæfellsnes peninsula to the west, and Mývatn, Dettifoss and Húsavík in the north. The Westfjords and the highland trails of Landmannalaugar and the Laugavegur are for longer trips and the summer only.

The planning fact that matters most is weather and season, not tickets. Highland F-roads usually open only from June or July to mid-September, ice caves and the aurora belong to winter, and a storm can close a road or a beach on the day. Check road conditions on Umferðin, warnings and closures on Safetravel, and keep a spare day in the plan.

35 things to do in Iceland

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The outdoor pool and hot tubs at Laugardalslaug in Reykjavík

Soak in a town swimming pool like an Icelander

Reykjavík

1 to 2 hoursNo booking needed

Sit in a geothermal hot tub with the regulars after a cold day on the road, for a fraction of what the spa lagoons charge.

Skógafoss falling over the old sea cliffs at Skógar

Drive the south coast from Skógafoss to Reynisfjara

Skógar and Vík

A full day from ReykjavíkNo booking needed

Stand in the spray at the foot of Skógafoss, then end the day on Reynisfjara's black beach under its basalt columns and sea stacks.

The aurora borealis over Þingvellir National Park

Look for the northern lights outside Reykjavík

Reykjavík area

2 to 4 hours after darkGo alone or with a tour

Watch for the northern lights from the beach at Grótta lighthouse, about 15 minutes from central Reykjavík, on a clear dark night.

Seljalandsfoss and the footpath that runs behind the falls

Walk behind the curtain of Seljalandsfoss

Seljalandsfoss

1 hour with GljúfrabúiNo booking needed

Follow the footpath behind Seljalandsfoss and see the coast through a 60-metre curtain of falling water.

A rainbow over the two drops of Gullfoss in the Hvítá canyon

Drive the Golden Circle slowly, with Gullfoss and Kerið

Golden Circle

A full day, better with a night out of ReykjavíkGo alone or with a tour

Done in a rush the Golden Circle is three car parks; done slowly, with Gullfoss and Kerið, it is a full day.

A block of glacier ice stranded on Diamond Beach by Jökulsárlón

Walk the Jökulsárlón shore and Diamond Beach

Jökulsárlón

1 to 2 hoursFree

Watch icebergs drift across the lagoon towards the sea, then cross the road to find the ice thrown back onto black sand.

The queue at the Bæjarins Beztu Pylsur hot dog stand on Tryggvagata

Eat a hot dog with everything in Reykjavík

Reykjavík

15 minutesNo booking needed

Order one with everything at the Reykjavík hot dog stand selling since 1937: one of the cheapest meals in the city.

The warm river in the Reykjadalur valley above Hveragerði

Hike to the warm river in Reykjadalur

Hveragerði

3 to 4 hours with the soakNo booking needed

Hike up past steam vents and hot springs to bathe in a warm river instead of a pool.

The black church at Búðir in the Búðahraun lava field

Circle Snæfellsnes in a day on a guided tour

Snæfellsnes

A long full day from ReykjavíkBook ahead

Let someone else drive the long loop round the glacier-capped peninsula of Jules Verne's Journey to the Centre of the Earth.

Steindór Andersen performing at Iceland Airwaves in Reykjavík

Hear new bands at Iceland Airwaves in November

Reykjavík

Three or four nights in NovemberBook ahead

Hear new bands across every genre in venues all over central Reykjavík, at the music festival held each November.

A Zodiac boat among the icebergs of Jökulsárlón

Take a boat among the icebergs of Jökulsárlón

Jökulsárlón

30 to 40 minutes by amphibian, 75 minutes by ZodiacBook ahead

Out on the water you see the size of the ice the shore only hints at, and taste a piece about 1,000 years old.

Snorkellers in the clear water of the Silfra fissure

Snorkel the Silfra fissure in Þingvellir

Þingvellir National Park

About 2.5 hours on site, 30 to 40 minutes in the waterBook ahead

Float through a water-filled rift in Þingvellir, in glacial meltwater filtered through lava and famous for its visibility.

The Blue Lagoon with Mount Þorbjörn behind

Bathe in the Blue Lagoon on the Reykjanes peninsula

Grindavík

2 to 3 hoursTimed entry

Milky blue seawater in a lava field about 20 km from Keflavík airport, which makes it a natural first or last stop.

Glymur waterfall dropping into its canyon in Botnsdalur

Hike up the canyon to Glymur waterfall

Hvalfjörður

3 to 4 hours returnNo booking needed

Through a small cave, over the river on a log and up the canyon edge to look down on a 198-metre fall.

Reykjavík's coloured roofs seen from the Hallgrímskirkja tower

Ride up the Hallgrímskirkja tower

Reykjavík

45 minutesNo booking needed

Take the lift up the church tower and look down on the coloured roofs of the old town, the harbour and Esja.

Strokkur erupting in the Geysir geothermal field

Watch Strokkur erupt at the Geysir field

Haukadalur

1 hourFree

Wait for the moment the water bulges into a blue dome, then Strokkur throws boiling water up to about 30 metres.

Hattfell mountain seen from the Laugavegur trail

Hike the Laugavegur trail in four days

Landmannalaugar to Þórsmörk

Usually 4 daysBook ahead

Four days on foot from rhyolite mountains and hot springs, through lava and black desert, down to the birch woods of Þórsmörk.

A visitor inside a blue glacier ice cave in Vatnajökull National Park

Enter a blue ice cave in Vatnajökull with a guide

Vatnajökull National Park

2.5 to 3 hoursTimed entry

Walk into a tunnel of blue ice that summer meltwater carved through Vatnajökull, a cave that will not match last year's photos.

A puffin on the grassy cliff top at Látrabjarg

Walk the Látrabjarg bird cliffs in the Westfjords

Westfjords

2 to 3 hours on the cliffsFree

Walk the cliff top at Iceland's westernmost point, where puffins sit close to the grass above ledges of nesting seabirds.

Bathers in the pale blue water of the Mývatn baths

Soak at the Earth Lagoon, formerly Mývatn Nature Baths

Mývatn

2 hoursBook ahead

Soak in 36 to 40 °C water above Lake Mývatn after a day among the craters, quieter and cheaper than the Blue Lagoon.

A walking path between the lava pillars of Dimmuborgir

Walk the lava labyrinth of Dimmuborgir

Mývatn

1 to 2 hoursFree

Wander a maze of lava pillars, arches and caves to Kirkjan, a hollow lava arch big enough to stand inside.

Inside Harpa, where the building's guided tours begin

Walk through Harpa and see its glass facade

Reykjavík

30 minutes to walk through, an evening for a concertFree

Walk the foyers of Reykjavík's harbour concert hall for free as Ólafur Elíasson's glass facade throws coloured light across them.

The 1856 church at the Bjarnarhöfn farm on Snæfellsnes

Taste fermented shark at Bjarnarhöfn farm

Snæfellsnes

45 minutesNo booking needed

Try a cube of fermented shark with a shot of brennivín at the farm where one family has made it for generations.

The house dug out of the 1973 tephra at Eldheimar on Heimaey

Visit Eldheimar, the 1973 eruption museum on Heimaey

Heimaey, Westman Islands

1.5 hours at the museum, a day for the islandNo booking needed

Walk into a house dug out of the ash that buried hundreds of homes on Heimaey in 1973, then climb the new volcano.

The DC-3 wreck on the black sand of Sólheimasandur

Walk across Sólheimasandur to the DC-3 wreck

Sólheimasandur

About 2 hours on foot, 1 hour with the shuttleNo booking needed

Cross a flat plain of black sand to the fuselage of a US Navy plane that came down here in 1973.

The black pebble beach of Djúpalónssandur

Drive the Snæfellsnes loop yourself, stop by stop

Snæfellsnes

Two days with a night on the peninsulaNo booking needed

Drive Snæfellsnes yourself and stay a night, so you choose the stops and walk the cliffs rather than just look.

Kirkjufell with Kirkjufellsfoss and a rainbow in the foreground

Photograph Kirkjufell from the waterfall

Grundarfjörður

45 minutes for the viewpointFree

Frame Kirkjufell behind the small waterfall across the road, the classic shot of what is said to be Iceland's most photographed mountain.

Rhyolite mountains streaked in colour at Landmannalaugar

Hike among the rhyolite mountains of Landmannalaugar

Fjallabak Nature Reserve

A full day from the south coastBook ahead

Climb streaked pink, green and yellow rhyolite peaks from the hut, then end the hike in a hot pool under the lava.

Dettifoss thundering into the Jökulsárgljúfur canyon

Stand at the edge of Dettifoss and Jökulsárgljúfur

Northeast Iceland

1.5 hours with SelfossFree

Watch some 200 cubic metres of glacial water a second fall into the Jökulsárgljúfur canyon, then walk upstream to the horseshoe of Selfoss.

The band Kontinuum playing at Gaukurinn in Reykjavík

Catch a gig in a small Reykjavík bar

Reykjavík

An eveningNo booking needed

Reykjavík's music scene lives in small rooms, from a whiskey bar's upstairs stage to experimental sets on Óðinsgata.

The Law Rock and the Almannagjá rift wall at Þingvellir

Walk the rift where Iceland's parliament began

Þingvellir

2 hoursFree

Walk down the rift wall where two tectonic plates pull apart to the Law Rock, where Iceland's assembly met for centuries.

The horseshoe of Goðafoss on the Skjálfandafljót river

See Goðafoss, the waterfall of the gods

Near Akureyri

45 minutes for both banksFree

The falls where, the story goes, a lawspeaker threw his statues of the old Norse gods, right beside the Ring Road.

A plate of Icelandic lamb soup, kjötsúpa

Eat Icelandic lamb soup at a country farm

Farms along the Ring Road

An hour for lunchNo booking needed

Lamb, potatoes and root vegetables in a clear broth, eaten at a farm that raises its own animals on a long driving day.

A whale's tail above the water on a tour from Húsavík

Go whale watching from Húsavík on an oak boat

Húsavík

3 hoursBook ahead

Sail into Skjálfandi Bay on a restored oak fishing boat to look for humpbacks, minke whales and, on lucky days, blue whales.

The ridged ice of Sólheimajökull glacier tongue

Walk on Sólheimajökull glacier with a guide

Sólheimajökull

3.5 to 4 hoursBook ahead

Strap on crampons and learn to use an ice axe on the closest glacier to Reykjavík, the easiest place to try walking on ice.

Plan your trip

  • When to go

    June to August gives the long days, open highland roads and the hiking season: the Laugavegur huts are open from late June to early September, and F-roads are usually closed from mid-September until June or July. The Jökulsárlón boats sail from about May to October. September to April is the aurora season, and guided ice cave tours run in the cold months, roughly October or November to March or April depending on the ice. Midwinter has only about five hours of daylight in the south, which halves what fits in a driving day. Iceland Airwaves fills Reykjavík in early November.

  • How many days

    With four or five days, base yourself in Reykjavík for the Golden Circle and Silfra, then drive the south coast as far as Jökulsárlón, about 370 km east of the capital, with one or two nights on the way. Snæfellsnes is a two-hour drive from Reykjavík and deserves a full day or a night. The full Ring Road with Mývatn, Dettifoss, Goðafoss and Húsavík needs at least a week, more in winter when days are short. The Westfjords and the four-day Laugavegur trek are trips in their own right.

  • Getting around

    Most visitors rent a car. Headlights must be on at all times, single-lane bridges have a 50 km/h limit and the first car to arrive goes first, and you should slow down where tarmac turns to gravel. Never stop on the road for photos, and remember that off-road driving is strictly forbidden. F-roads need a suitable 4x4, and no insurance covers damage from river crossings. Check umferdin.is for road conditions and vedur.is for wind and snow every morning, and leave a travel plan on safetravel.is before any hike. Without a car, day tours from Reykjavík cover the Golden Circle, the south coast and Snæfellsnes.

  • Money and payments

    Iceland uses the Icelandic króna, and cards are accepted almost everywhere, including for parking fees, which are often charged by number plate through an app. Plan for high prices: from ISK 11,990 for the Blue Lagoon, ISK 9,900 for the Earth Lagoon at Mývatn, ISK 7,100 for the amphibian boat at Jökulsárlón and ISK 1,500 for the Hallgrímskirkja tower. The natural sights themselves are mostly free; you pay for parking, at Þingvellir and in Vatnajökull National Park for example, and for guided tours where a guide is required, such as ice caves, glacier walks and Silfra.

Questions travellers ask

When can you see the northern lights in Iceland?

From September to April, when nights are dark enough, and sometimes from late August. You need darkness, a clear sky and little light pollution. The Icelandic Met Office publishes a cloud cover map and an aurora activity forecast on a 0 to 9 scale; clear skies matter more than a high number.

Do I need a 4x4 to drive in Iceland?

Not for the Ring Road and the main sights in summer. You do for F-roads into the highlands, such as the roads to Landmannalaugar, which are usually closed from mid-September until June or July. Some F-roads need a large 4x4 or a modified vehicle, and no insurance covers river-crossing damage.

Is the Blue Lagoon open after the eruptions near Grindavík?

Yes, it is open daily and pre-booking is essential. The Sundhnúkur eruptions between 2023 and 2025 closed it several times, so check the lagoon's own site and safetravel.is close to your visit date.

Is Reynisfjara beach dangerous?

Yes. Sneaker waves arrive without warning and run much further up the beach than the others, and rocks fall from the cliff. Warning lights at the entrance show the hazard level; on red the beach is closed and you watch from the viewing area. Never turn your back on the sea.

Can you visit an ice cave on your own?

No. The glacier ice caves are only visited with a certified guide on an organised tour, mostly departing from Jökulsárlón or Skaftafell. The caves form from summer meltwater and change every year, and the season runs through the cold months.

How do you get to the Westman Islands?

Take the Herjólfur ferry from Landeyjahöfn on the south coast, about 30 minutes to Heimaey. In bad weather and high waves, mostly in winter, sailings move to Þorlákshöfn, a much longer crossing, so check the timetable on the day.

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