What to see and do in Luxembourg: a shorter list of 25 experiences, not yet checked against sources.
25 things to do in Luxembourg
History
Explore the underground Bock Casemates
Luxembourg City
Descend into the atmospheric subterranean fortifications carved from solid rock, a UNESCO-listed defense network with haunting chambers and cannon openings overlooking the Alzette valley.
City
Wander the Old Quarter and its UNESCO-listed fortifications
Luxembourg City
Stroll through a maze of cobbled streets, military relics and green ramparts that earned the city its 'Gibraltar of the North' nickname.
City
Admire the panoramic Chemin de la Corniche
Luxembourg City
Known as 'Europe's most beautiful balcony', this elevated walkway offers unforgettable views over the lower Grund district and the river beneath.
History
Visit the Grand Ducal Palace
Luxembourg City
Watch the changing of the guard outside the Flemish-Renaissance town residence of Luxembourg's ruling monarch, with ornate ceremonial rooms open in summer.
Culture
Step inside Notre-Dame Cathedral
Luxembourg City
This late-Gothic church with Renaissance touches houses the crypt of the Grand Ducal family and a revered statue of the Consoler of the Afflicted.
City
Cross the iconic Adolphe Bridge
Luxembourg City
Walk or cycle over Luxembourg's grandest stone-arch bridge, spanning the dramatic Pétrusse gorge and linking the old town with the modern Gare district.
Nature
Relax in the green Pétrusse Valley
Luxembourg City
Descend into this lush urban canyon threaded with meandering paths, gardens and the tranquil Pétrusse stream, a surprising pocket of nature in the capital.
City
Explore the picturesque Grund neighbourhood
Luxembourg City
Lose yourself in the fairy-tale lower town of pastel houses, riverside cafés and ancient stone bridges framed by towering fortifications.
History
Tour the spectacular Vianden Castle
Vianden
Soak up the medieval atmosphere inside this magnificently restored Romanesque-to-Renaissance fortress perched on a wooded hilltop above the Our valley.
Adventure
Ride the Vianden chairlift for valley views
Vianden
Glide skyward on a single-seater chairlift to a panoramic terrace looking straight onto the castle and across the winding river below.
Nature
Hike the Mullerthal Trail to the Schiessentümpel waterfall
Mullerthal
Follow the legendary three-bridge cascade hidden in a mossy gorge within Little Switzerland's bizarre rock formations and beech forests.
History
Discover the Benedictine Echternach Abbey
Echternach
Visit the monumental basilica founded by St Willibrord in the 7th century, complete with a reconstructed crypt and a museum of the priceless illuminated Codex Aureus.
Culture
Browse the National Museum of History and Art (MNHA)
Luxembourg City
Trace Luxembourg’s rich past from prehistoric flints to Gallo-Roman mosaics and fine art inside the old town's archaeological heart.
Food
Sample Moselle valley Riesling at a local winery
Stadtbredimus
Sip crisp, mineral-driven white wines at a family-run estate surrounded by steeply terraced vineyards along the meandering Luxembourg Moselle.
Food
Enjoy a brewery tour at Brasserie Simon in Wiltz
Wiltz
Go behind the scenes at the nation's oldest private brewery to taste their unfiltered Pils, hoppy Simon Régal and traditional beers in the Ardennes town.
History
Pay respects at the Luxembourg American Cemetery
Sandweiler
Walk among 5,070 white marble headstones, including General Patton’s grave, in this serene and immaculately maintained World War II memorial.
Culture
Visit the Mudam modern art museum on Fort-Thüngen ramparts
Luxembourg City
Experience cutting-edge contemporary art inside I.M. Pei’s glass-and-limestone building integrated into 18th-century fortifications with a view.
Nature
Stroll through the Bambësch forest on the city’s edge
Luxembourg City
Escape to this vast oak-beech woodland interlaced with walking paths just minutes from the city centre, perfect for a quiet nature fix.
Hidden gem
Explore the ruins of Larochette Castle
Larochette
Clamber around the dramatic twin-tower remnants of an 11th-century stronghold overlooking a tidy village and the White Ernz valley.
Adventure
Cycle the Moselle Path (PC3) from Remich to Schengen
Remich
Pedal an easy, scenic riverside route past vine-covered slopes, sleepy wine villages and the symbolic Schengen monument where borders dissolve.
Culture
Experience the giant Schueberfouer funfair
Luxembourg City
Join the crowds at Luxembourg's legendary 19th-century fair on the Glacis square for thrilling rides, pretzels and the traditional 'Bamkuch' cake.
History
Uncover the Roman Villa of Echternach
Echternach
See the well-preserved foundations of a grand Gallo-Roman palace with a fine mosaic floor tucked behind the basilica.
Adventure
Kayak on the Sauer River from Diekirch
Diekirch
Paddle through gentle rapids and peaceful tree-lined stretches with occasional views of old cloth-mill towns and cliff-side castles.
Food
Indulge at the Chocolate House near the palace
Luxembourg City
Dip a wooden spoon coated in dark, milk or white chocolate into a cup of steamed milk to create your own custom hot chocolate in a cosy parlour.
Nature
Swim and sail on the Upper Sûre Lake
Esch-sur-Sûre
Cool off in the clean blue waters of Luxembourg’s largest reservoir, surrounded by wooded hills and slopes ideal for hiking and pedal-boat rides.