The towers of the Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán in Oaxaca City
The white mineral cascade of Hierve el Agua hanging from a cliff
The hall of monolithic columns in the Palace of the Columns at Mitla
Hand-woven wool rugs hanging in a shop in Teotitlán del Valle
Shelves of mezcal bottles in a shop in Santiago Matatlán

Things to do in Oaxaca City: 11 experiences

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Oaxaca City sits at 1,555 metres in a valley of the southern highlands. Under Spanish rule it was called Antequera, and its green stone gave it the name la verde Antequera. Its centre, a grid of about 15 by 15 blocks round the Zócalo, has been a World Heritage Site since 1987, and the Zapotec and Mixtec towns of the Central Valleys are within an hour's drive.

The Mexico page covers the Day of the Dead vigils, the Guelaguetza and the 20 de Noviembre market, linked below. This page adds Santo Domingo and its museum, the ethnobotanical garden and hot chocolate in the city, and the valley day trips east: the Tule tree, Teotitlán, Mitla, Hierve el Agua and Matatlán.

11 things to do in Oaxaca City

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The gilded nave of the Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzmán seen from the main door

See the gold of Santo Domingo and the Tomb 7 treasure next door

Andador Macedonio Alcalá, Oaxaca City

2 to 3 hours with the museumNo booking needed

Oaxaca's most visited church glows with gilded decoration, and its old convent holds the treasure found in a Monte Albán tomb.

Been there?
Cacti and agaves in the Jardín Etnobotánico beside Santo Domingo in Oaxaca

Walk the Jardín Etnobotánico with a guide

Jardín Etnobotánico, Oaxaca City

About 2 hours with the tourBook ahead

Behind Santo Domingo, an old army base became a garden of Oaxaca's own plants, designed by the painter Francisco Toledo.

Been there?
The huge buttressed trunk of the Árbol del Tule in the churchyard of Santa María del Tule

Stand under the Árbol del Tule, the stoutest trunk known

Santa María del Tule, Oaxaca

1 to 2 hours with the tripNo booking needed

A Montezuma cypress in a churchyard east of the city, with a trunk wider than any other tree measured.

Been there?
Hand-woven wool rugs hanging in a shop in Teotitlán del Valle

Watch rugs being dyed and woven in Teotitlán del Valle

Teotitlán del Valle, Oaxaca

Half a dayGo alone or with a tour

A Zapotec village where families weave wool rugs on hand looms and colour the yarn with cochineal, indigo and marigold.

Been there?
The hall of monolithic columns in the Palace of the Columns at Mitla

Read the stone fretwork of Mitla

San Pablo Villa de Mitla, Oaxaca

Half a day with the tripGo alone or with a tour

The religious centre of the Zapotecs, covered in geometric mosaics of cut stone fitted without mortar, unlike any other site in Mexico.

Been there?
The white mineral cascade of Hierve el Agua hanging from a cliff

Look over the stone waterfalls of Hierve el Agua

San Lorenzo Albarradas, Oaxaca

A full day from the cityGo alone or with a tour

Two cliffs above a valley where mineral springs have built white formations that look like frozen waterfalls.

Been there?
Shelves of mezcal bottles in a shop in Santiago Matatlán

Taste mezcal where it is made in Santiago Matatlán

Santiago Matatlán, Oaxaca

Half a dayGo alone or with a tour

A town on the Mitla road that calls itself the world capital of mezcal, with distilleries you can walk into.

Been there?
Oaxacan hot chocolate in a clay cup with pan de yema

Drink chocolate de agua on Calle Mina

Calle Mina, Oaxaca City

About an hourNo booking needed

Chocolate has mattered in Oaxaca since before the Spanish, and here it still comes in a bowl, beaten with water.

Been there?
Families keeping vigil at candlelit graves in the Xoxocotlán cemetery on the Day of the Dead

Keep vigil with Oaxaca on the Day of the Dead

Oaxaca City

Three or four nights, 30 October to 2 NovemberBook ahead

On the night of 31 October, families in Xoxocotlán cover the graves in marigolds and candles and keep vigil into the early hours.

Been there?
Dancers on stage at the Guelaguetza auditorium on Cerro del Fortín, Oaxaca

Get a seat at the Guelaguetza on Cerro del Fortín

Oaxaca City

A morning or evening show, about 4 hoursTimed entry

Dance delegations from Oaxaca's regions fill an open-air auditorium above the city and end by throwing gifts into the crowd.

Been there?
Grills in the smoke aisle of the 20 de Noviembre market in Oaxaca

Grill tasajo in the 20 de Noviembre market, then find a tlayuda

Oaxaca City

1 hour for lunch, another evening for a tlayudaNo booking needed

Pick your meat in the smoke aisle and have it grilled over the coals in front of you, then find a crisp tlayuda at night.

Been there?

Traveller picks

Hidden gems suggested by travellers. We check each one before it goes up; the words are theirs, not ours.

No traveller picks for Oaxaca City yet. Know a place most visitors miss?

Plan your trip

  • Getting there

    The airport is about 8 km south of the centre, a 20 to 30 minute drive, with flights from Mexico City and a few other cities. Buses from Mexico City's TAPO terminal take about six and a half hours.

  • Getting around

    The historic centre is walkable. Colectivos and second-class buses to the villages of the valley leave from hubs near the Central de Abastos and the Estadio Eduardo Vasconcelos.

  • How many days

    In must30's view, four days: one for the centre and three for the valleys, grouping the Tule tree, Teotitlán, Mitla and Hierve el Agua on the road east.

  • When to go

    The dry season runs from November to April, with warm days and cool nights. From May to October it rains on 16 or 17 days a month on average. Late October and late July bring the Day of the Dead and the Guelaguetza, when hotels fill early.

Questions travellers ask

How far is Hierve el Agua from Oaxaca City?

It is a full day out. By public transport you go to Mitla and change to a pickup colectivo; by car the toll road 179 is fastest. Check first that the site is open.

Can you visit Mitla and Hierve el Agua in one day?

Yes. Both are east of the city on the same road, and many day tours combine them with the Tule tree and a mezcal distillery.

How do you get to the Árbol del Tule?

Colectivos marked Tule leave from the main road east beside the Estadio Eduardo Vasconcelos. It is about 10 km from the city.

When is the dry season in Oaxaca?

From November to April. Nights can drop to around 10 °C, while daytime highs stay warm even in December.

Things to do in Mexico

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