What to see and do in South Africa: a shorter list of 25 experiences, not yet checked against sources.
25 things to do in South Africa
Nature
Watch sunrise over the bushveld at Olifants Camp, Kruger National Park
Olifants Camp, Kruger National Park
Arrive at dawn at the Olifants Camp lookout to see the sun rise over the Olifants River, painting the baobabs and acacias in golden light while hippos grunt below.
Food
Taste Cape Malay cuisine at a family-run restaurant in Bo-Kaap
Bo-Kaap, Cape Town
Sample fragrant, gently spiced dishes like bobotie and denningvleis in the technicolour Muslim quarter of Bo-Kaap, where the Cape Malay culinary tradition thrives.
Adventure
Explore the vast limestone chambers of the Cango Caves
Cango Caves, Oudtshoorn
Descend into dramatically lit caverns of stalactites and stalagmites, including the towering 'Cleopatra's Needle', on a guided tour through one of the world's great show caves.
History
Tour Robben Island and stand in Nelson Mandela's prison cell
Robben Island, Cape Town
A ferry from the V&A Waterfront takes you to the island where Mandela spent 18 of his 27 years incarcerated; former political prisoners guide the tour, sharing stories of resilience and freedom.
Adventure
Hike to the summit of Table Mountain via Platteklip Gorge
Platteklip Gorge, Table Mountain, Cape Town
The most direct route up the iconic flat-topped mountain rewards with breathtaking panoramas over Cape Town and the Atlantic Seaboard after a strenuous but rewarding ascent.
Food
Devour a spicy mutton bunny chow at Durban's Victoria Street Market
Victoria Street Market, Durban
Sink your teeth into a hollowed-out quarter loaf of white bread filled with fiery Durban curry—a classic street food born from the city's Indian community, best enjoyed at the bustling market.
Nature
Go on a self-drive safari in Addo Elephant National Park
Addo Elephant National Park, Main Camp
Cruise in your own vehicle through dense thicket and open plains to encounter hundreds of African elephants, plus lion, black rhino and buffalo, often at close range around waterholes.
Nature
Picnic among fynbos and proteas at Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden
Kirstenbosch, Cape Town
Spread a blanket on the emerald lawns of this UNESCO World Heritage Site garden, set against the eastern slopes of Table Mountain, surrounded by thousands of indigenous plants and birdsong.
City
Enjoy sunset cocktails and street performers at the V&A Waterfront
V&A Waterfront, Cape Town
The historic Victoria & Alfred Waterfront buzzes with al fresco dining, live music, and views of the harbour and Table Mountain—perfect for a breezy evening stroll and drinks.
History
Walk through the Apartheid Museum's emotional exhibits in Johannesburg
Apartheid Museum, Johannesburg
Enter through separate 'white' and 'non-white' entrances and be immersed in film footage, photographs and artifacts that lay bare the brutality and ultimate triumph over apartheid.
Nature
Watch southern right whales breach from the Hermanus Cliff Path
Hermanus Cliff Path, Hermanus
Between June and November, whales come within metres of the rocky shore along this 12 km coastal walkway; the route is peppered with benches for effortless, magnificent land-based whale watching.
Nature
Marvel at the Three Rondavels view over Blyde River Canyon
Three Rondavels, Blyde River Canyon
Stop at the panoramic viewpoint above one of the largest green canyons on Earth, where the round, hut-like Three Rondavels rise from the lush abyss of the Drakensberg escarpment.
Adventure
Catch a wave at Supertubes in Jeffrey's Bay
Supertubes, Jeffrey's Bay
Paddle out at one of the planet’s most perfect right-hand point breaks, where long, fast barrels draw surfers from across the globe and surf culture defines the town.
History
Visit the Maropeng Visitor Centre in the Cradle of Humankind
Maropeng, Cradle of Humankind
Explore the underground exhibition at Maropeng, where you can walk through the story of human evolution and see fossils that shaped our understanding of where we came from.
Food
Sip world-class wine on a Franschhoek estate
Franschhoek Valley, Western Cape
Board the hop-on hop-off wine tram to sample award-winning Sauvignon Blanc and Méthode Cap Classique while gazing at the dramatic Franschhoek mountains and manicured vineyards.
Nature
Meet the endangered African penguin colony at Boulders Beach
Boulders Beach, Simon's Town
Walk along wooden boardwalks over the white sand and granite boulders to see hundreds of irresistibly comical penguins waddling, swimming and nesting just metres away from you.
Adventure
Hike the Tugela Gorge trail to the Amphitheatre in the Drakensberg
Tugela Gorge, Royal Natal National Park
Follow the river through a deep gorge, scrambling past boulders and stepping into chilly pools, until the towering wall of the Amphitheatre erupts before you—one of South Africa’s most dramatic hikes.
History
Reflect at the Nelson Mandela Capture Site's sculpture in Howick
Nelson Mandela Capture Site, Howick
Stand at the exact spot where Mandela was arrested in 1962, now marked by a stunning sculpture of 50 steel columns that align to form his face from a specific angle.
Food
Savour a traditional braai at a shebeen in Vilakazi Street, Soweto
Vilakazi Street, Soweto
Join locals at the only street in the world to have housed two Nobel Peace Prize winners; feast on grilled boerewors, pap and chakalaka while a lively jazz soundtrack fills the air.
Adventure
Scuba dive among colourful coral reefs at Sodwana Bay
Sodwana Bay, iSimangaliso Wetland Park
Descend into the warm Indian Ocean at iSimangaliso Wetland Park's tropical reefs, known for abundant fish, rays, turtles and dramatic overhangs—an unexpected South African underwater paradise.
Adventure
Take an overnight luxury rail journey on the Rovos Rail
Rovos Rail departure, Capital Park Station, Pretoria
Retrace the golden age of travel aboard the mahogany-panelled 'Pride of Africa', departing from Pretoria's Capital Park station for a slow, opulent journey across the Highveld.
Culture
Join a township bicycle tour to the Hector Pieterson Memorial
Hector Pieterson Memorial, Soweto
Pedal through the streets of Soweto with a local guide to the poignant memorial and museum dedicated to the 12-year-old boy killed in the 1976 uprising, a turning point in the anti-apartheid struggle.
Nature
Witness the thunder of the Augrabies Falls from the main viewing deck
Augrabies Falls National Park
Feel the spray as the Orange River plunges 56 metres into a rugged gorge at this Khoisan-named 'place of great noise', especially thundering after summer rains.
Hidden gem
View ancient San rock art at Game Pass Shelter, Drakensberg
Game Pass Shelter, Kamberg Nature Reserve
A short hike to this overhang reveals exquisite 3,000-year-old San paintings of the 'roan antelope' and trance scenes, known as the 'Rosetta Stone' of southern African rock art.
Hidden gem
Stargaze at the Southern African Large Telescope in Sutherland
Sutherland, Northern Cape
Join a night tour at the SAAO observatory to peer through telescopes under some of the clearest, darkest skies on Earth, with the Milky Way arcing brilliantly overhead.