The Golden Gate Bridge with the city behind it, seen from Battery Spencer in the Marin Headlands

Things to do in San Francisco: 12 experiences

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Photo: Christoph Strässler, CC BY-SA 2.0

San Francisco is compact and walkable if you accept the hills, and most of a first visit fits inside the city. Walking the Golden Gate Bridge and the ferry to Alcatraz are covered on the USA page; this page adds the rest: the cable cars and the bay ferries, the Ferry Building market, the Mission's murals and burritos, the cliff trail at Lands End, the museums of Golden Gate Park and the redwoods just across the bridge.

Plan by area. The northern waterfront has Fisherman's Wharf and Pier 39; the Embarcadero has the Ferry Building and the boats to Sausalito; Chinatown, North Beach and Telegraph Hill sit just inland; the Mission and Golden Gate Park are a Muni ride away. Fog rolls in on many summer afternoons, so carry a warm layer whatever the forecast says.

14 things to do in San Francisco

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A Powell-Hyde cable car on Hyde Street with Alcatraz Island in the bay behind

Ride the Powell-Hyde cable car over Russian Hill

Powell and Market to Hyde and Beach

About 2 hours with the museumNo booking needed

The steepest grade on the system, 21 percent down Hyde Street, with Alcatraz ahead in the bay.

A path winding between tall coast redwoods in Muir Woods

Walk among the old-growth redwoods of Muir Woods

Muir Woods National Monument, Marin County

Half a day with the journeyTimed entry

Old-growth coast redwoods just north of the Golden Gate Bridge, on a nearly flat loop along Redwood Creek.

The Sausalito ferry terminal and waterfront seen from an arriving ferry

Take the ferry across the bay to Sausalito

Ferry Building to Sausalito

Half a dayNo booking needed

The cheapest bay cruise in the city: about 30 minutes to Sausalito with Alcatraz and the Golden Gate Bridge in view.

Stalls and shoppers at the Saturday farmers market beside the Ferry Building

Graze the Ferry Building and its Saturday farmers market

Ferry Building, Embarcadero at Market Street

1 to 2 hoursFree

A working ferry terminal from 1898 with a food hall inside and more than 100 market stalls around it on Saturdays.

The green-tiled Dragon Gate at the entrance to Grant Avenue in Chinatown

Walk Chinatown from the Dragon Gate to Stockton Street

Grant Avenue and Stockton Street, Chinatown

2 to 3 hoursFree

The oldest Chinatown in North America, with two faces a block apart: lanterns on Grant, markets on Stockton.

Painted garage doors and fences lining Balmy Alley in the Mission District

See the Mission's murals in Balmy Alley and eat a Mission burrito

Balmy Alley and 24th Street, Mission District

Half a dayNo booking needed

Murals on garage doors and fences about Central America's wars, then an oversized, foil-wrapped burrito with rice.

The concrete ruins of the Sutro Baths below the cliffs at Lands End

Hike the Lands End cliffs past the Sutro Baths ruins

Lands End, Outer Richmond

2 to 3 hoursFree

A cliff-top trail through cypress to the ocean side of the Golden Gate, past the ruins of 1896 saltwater baths.

The planted living roof of the California Academy of Sciences, dotted with round skylights

Walk through the rainforest dome at the California Academy of Sciences

Music Concourse, Golden Gate Park

3 to 4 hoursBook ahead

An aquarium, a planetarium, a natural history museum and a four-storey rainforest under one planted roof.

A pond, rocks and pruned trees in the Japanese Tea Garden in Golden Gate Park

Visit the Japanese Tea Garden and the free de Young tower

Japanese Tea Garden and de Young, Golden Gate Park

About 2 hoursBook ahead

Often called the oldest public Japanese garden in the United States, with a steep drum bridge and a five-tiered pagoda.

Coit Tower rising above the houses of Telegraph Hill

Climb the Filbert Steps to the murals and view of Coit Tower

Telegraph Hill, North Beach

About 2 hours with the climbNo booking needed

Fresco murals of Depression-era California, painted in 1934 by more than 20 artists, under a 360-degree view.

California sea lions crowding the floating docks of Pier 39's West Marina

Watch the sea lions at Pier 39 and play the Musée Mécanique

Pier 39 and Pier 45, Fisherman's Wharf

1 to 2 hoursFree

Sea lions on the docks of Pier 39 and antique arcade machines in working order, both free.

The glass front of the SFJAZZ Center lit up at dusk on Franklin Street

Hear a concert at the SFJAZZ Center

SFJAZZ Center, Hayes Valley

An eveningBook ahead

The first free-standing building in the United States built for jazz performance and education.

The south tower and cables of the Golden Gate Bridge seen from the walkway

Walk across the Golden Gate Bridge on the east sidewalk

San Francisco, California

About 1.5 hours there and backFree

Walk the Golden Gate Bridge on the side facing the city and the bay, about 35 minutes each way across the span.

Alcatraz Island seen from the east across San Francisco Bay, with the lighthouse and the prison block on top

Take the official ferry to Alcatraz and tour the cellhouse

San Francisco, California

3 hours or more, including the ferryTimed entry

The official ferry from Pier 33 takes you to the island, then up a steep walk to the cellhouse and its audio tour.

Plan your trip

  • Getting there

    San Francisco International Airport (SFO) lies south of the city. BART trains leave from the International Terminal, linked to the other terminals by the free AirTrain, and reach Powell Street, by Union Square, in about half an hour. Since late 2025 you can pay BART and Muni fares by tapping a contactless bank card. Oakland airport, across the bay, also has a BART link. Amtrak's long-distance trains stop at Emeryville, across the bay, with a connecting Amtrak bus into the city.

  • Getting around

    Walk, and ride Muni for the rest. Buses, the Muni Metro streetcars and the historic F Market line along the Embarcadero to Fisherman's Wharf all take a Clipper card or a tapped contactless bank card. Cable cars cost more and are best treated as a ride in themselves. The hills are steep, so plan walks downhill where you can. A car is a burden in the city: rent one only for Muir Woods or the wine country, and leave nothing visible in it when parked.

  • How many days

    In must30's view, three full days suit a first visit: one for the northern waterfront, Alcatraz and the cable cars; one for the Golden Gate Bridge, Lands End and Golden Gate Park; and one for Chinatown, North Beach, the Mission and an evening concert. Add a fourth day for Muir Woods and Sausalito, which pair well north of the bridge, and a fifth for Napa Valley.

  • When to go

    September and October are the warmest and clearest months, after the summer fog has mostly gone and before the rains. From June to August, fog and wind often return in the afternoon and the western neighbourhoods stay cool, so a jacket is normal even in July. Winter is the rainy season, yet calm, sunny days are more common then than in summer. The Muir Woods shuttle runs only from spring to October.

  • Where to base yourself

    Union Square is the practical base: BART, Muni Metro, two cable car lines and many hotels are there, though the Tenderloin streets just to the west feel rough at night. Fisherman's Wharf suits families and early Alcatraz sailings but goes quiet after dinner. The Embarcadero puts you by the Ferry Building and the boats; Hayes Valley and the Mission have more neighbourhood life, good restaurants and smaller hotels.

Questions travellers ask

Do you need a reservation for Muir Woods?

Yes. Every car needs a parking reservation and every shuttle rider a shuttle ticket, booked at gomuirwoods.com up to 90 days ahead. There is no phone signal at the park, so you cannot book on arrival. The alternatives to driving are the seasonal shuttle from Larkspur or a guided tour from the city.

Which cable car line is best?

The Powell-Hyde line, which crosses Russian Hill and drops down steep Hyde Street with Alcatraz ahead. To avoid the longest wait, board at the Hyde and Beach turntable near Ghirardelli Square, or at a stop along the route, rather than at Powell and Market.

How many days do you need in San Francisco?

Three full days cover the waterfront, Alcatraz, the cable cars, Golden Gate Park and the Mission. Add a day for Muir Woods and Sausalito, and another if you want Napa Valley.

Why is San Francisco cold in summer?

Cool ocean air brings fog and wind through the Golden Gate on many summer afternoons, especially on the western side of the city. September and October are usually the warmest months. Pack layers whatever the season.

When is the Ferry Building farmers market?

The big market runs on Saturdays from 8 am to 2 pm, with more than 100 stalls around the building. Smaller markets set up on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 10 am to 2 pm. The food hall inside opens every day.

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