What to see and do in Zambia: a shorter list of 25 experiences, not yet checked against sources.
25 things to do in Zambia
Nature
Witness the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls (Mosi-oa-Tunya)
Livingstone
Stand before the world’s largest curtain of falling water, where mist rises so vigorously it can be seen kilometres away.
The path along the cliff opposite the falls gives you a drenching yet unforgettable encounter with nature’s raw power.
Adventure
Swim in Devil's Pool on the edge of Victoria Falls
Livingstone
Take a short boat trip to Livingstone Island and, during dry-season low water, slip into a natural rock pool just centimetres from the 100-metre precipice.
A guide holds your ankles as you peer over the thundering drop.
Nature
Embark on a walking safari in South Luangwa National Park
Mfuwe
Follow an armed scout and expert guide on foot through dense mopane woodlands and open savannah.
You might encounter elephants up close or track the footprints of lions and leopards in this birthplace of the walking safari.
Adventure
Canoe the Zambezi River among elephants in Lower Zambezi National Park
Lower Zambezi
Paddle a Canadian canoe past pods of grunting hippos and elephants wading onto islands, with the escarpment rising in the distance.
Overnight canoe safaris let you camp on riverbanks under immense starry skies.
Nature
Spot rare antelope on the Busanga Plains of Kafue National Park
Kafue National Park
Explore the seasonally flooded Busanga Plains, where red lechwe, puku, roan and sable antelope wander vast grasslands dotted with islands of trees.
Early-morning game drives frequently reveal cheetahs and buffalo against golden sunrise light.
Adventure
Cruise Lake Kariba at sunset on a houseboat
Siavonga
Drift slowly across Africa’s largest man-made lake as the sun sinks behind the Matusadona Mountains, turning the water to silver and orange.
Keep binoculars ready for elephants swimming between islands and fish eagles calling overhead.
Culture
Explore Livingstone Museum and David Livingstone's belongings
Livingstone
Inside Zambia’s oldest and largest museum, examine original letters, personal effects and medicines that belonged to explorer David Livingstone.
The archaeology gallery reveals the deep pre-colonial history of the region.
Culture
Visit Mukuni Village for an authentic cultural encounter
Livingstone
Walk through a working Leya village with a local guide, greeted by singing children and drumming elders.
Learn traditional woodcarving, witness a daily community ceremony and try your hand at pounding maize into mealie meal.
Hidden gem
Meet rescued chimpanzees at Chimfunshi Wildlife Orphanage
Chingola district
Observe semi-wild chimpanzees roaming enormous forested enclosures at this pioneering sanctuary.
Hear their pant-hoot calls echo across the Kafue River as you learn about conservation and the heartbreaking stories of rescued apes.
History
Stay at the historic Shiwa Ng'andu manor house
Mpika district
Spend a night in a colonial-style English manor built brick by brick by eccentric aristocrat Sir Stewart Gore-Browne in the 1920s.
Roam the estate’s dairy, gardens and library, then look for rare birds on the lake.
Nature
Witness the spectacular fruit bat migration in Kasanka National Park
Kasanka
Between October and December, up to ten million straw-coloured fruit bats cloak the musuku forest at dusk, blotting out the sky as they depart to feed.
This is the largest mammal migration on Earth, and it happens in a tiny park.
Adventure
Hike to the top of Kalambo Falls, Africa's second-highest single-drop waterfall
Mbala district
Trek down a steep escarpment to the roar of a 235-metre waterfall plunging into a gorge.
From the viewpoint you can feel the spray and see the Kalambo River vanish into the Rift Valley trench.
Hidden gem
Relax on the sandy shores of Lake Tanganyika at Nsumbu National Park
Nsumbu
Lounge on uncrowded beaches where tropical fish flicker in the azure shallows and rainforest-clad mountains drop straight into the lake.
Snorkelling, kayaking or simply dozing under a tree feel equally right here.
Adventure
Take a game drive and bush breakfast at Chaminuka Game Reserve near Lusaka
Lusaka province
Just 30 minutes from the capital, this private reserve offers sightings of giraffes, zebras and rare white lions.
After the drive, enjoy a full English breakfast in the bush with the sounds of the savannah around you.
History
Discover Zambian history at the Lusaka National Museum
Lusaka
Wander through galleries chronicling Zambia’s journey from early hominid remains and kingdom-era trade to independence and contemporary art.
A vivid display on the freedom struggle includes poignant personal objects of Kenneth Kaunda.
Nature
See rehabilitated animals at Munda Wanga Environmental Park in Lusaka
Lusaka
Stroll through a botanical garden and wildlife sanctuary where rescued primates, lions and antelopes are cared for.
The educational centre explains local biodiversity and the efforts to return animals to the wild where possible.
Nature
Search for the elusive shoebill stork in the Bangweulu Wetlands
Bangweulu
Pole a mokoro canoe through papyrus-lined channels to spot one of the continent’s most sought-after birds—the prehistoric-looking shoebill.
Thousands of endemic black lechwe floodplains add to the surreal landscape.
Nature
Witness the wildebeest migration in Liuwa Plain National Park
Liuwa Plain
Watch thousands of blue wildebeest trailing across a vast, flat grassland under infinite skies, often shadowed by hyenas and cheetahs.
This remote park feels untouched, especially in November when the herds calve.
Adventure
Bungee jump from the Victoria Falls Bridge over the Batoka Gorge
Livingstone
Leap 111 metres from the historic steel arch bridge with the roar of the Zambezi directly below you.
The breathtaking freefall is followed by a swinging view of the gorge walls and the mist of the falls.
Adventure
White-water rafting on the Zambezi River below Victoria Falls
Livingstone
Tackle world-class rapids with names like ‘The Washing Machine’ and ‘Oblivion’ through a deep basalt gorge.
Between the adrenaline-pumping drops, calm stretches let you drift beneath crags patrolled by rock pratincoles.
Hidden gem
Discover the triple cascade of Chishimba Falls near Kasama
Kasama district
Follow a forest path past three successive falls where the Luombe River tumbles over rocky ledges.
The spray creates a cool microclimate, and a small sacred cave behind one of the falls is revered by local communities.
Hidden gem
Marvel at the powerful Lumangwe Falls on the Kalungwishi River
Kawambwa district
Feel the ground tremble under the cascade that spans a 160-metre-wide lip, often compared to Victoria Falls but seldom visited.
Rainbows form constantly in the spray, and the surrounding miombo woodland is full of birdlife.
Nature
Enjoy golden sand at Samfya Beach on Lake Bangweulu
Samfya
Spread a towel on a long, sandy beach beside an immense freshwater lake that stretches to the horizon.
Locals sell freshly fried bream and you can watch fishermen in dugout canoes hauling in their nets.
Food
Savor traditional nshima with ifisashi at Marlin Restaurant in Lusaka
Lusaka
Dig into Zambia’s staple maize porridge accompanied by ifisashi—greens cooked in groundnut sauce—alongside grilled bream or village chicken.
The buzzy, no-frills setting is a beloved lunch spot for locals and expats alike.
Culture
Experience the vibrant Nc’wala ceremony of the Ngoni people
Chipata district
Join thousands of Ngoni dancers and warriors as they celebrate the first harvest with King Mpezeni at his Mtenguleni palace.
The rhythmic stamping, chanting and colourful regalia create an electrifying atmosphere.